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Showing posts with label heart. Show all posts
Showing posts with label heart. Show all posts

Wednesday, 13 December 2017

Hippocrates Book of the Heart launched in Toronto

The Hippocrates Book of the Heart
Edited by Wendy French, Michael Hulse and Donald Singer

ISBN 978-0-9935911-1-2   UK: £12  Ireland: €15  US: $18  CAN: $24  AUS: $24  NZ: $30


Order a printed copy of the book            Order the eBook



 Art installation by Rochelle Rubinstein and Alisha Kaplan


This book, made possible by the generous support of the Cardiovascular Research Trust, brings together eighty contemporary poets of the English-speaking world and a dozen medical experts from around the globe to offer their perspectives on the heart.

Since ancient times, the heart has been understood as the seat of the emotions, of the will, even of the soul. Over time, a fuller medical understanding of the organ has gradually evolved too, with Harvey’s first complete account of the circulation of the blood and the heart’s role (1628) and Dr. Christiaan Barnard’s first successful heart transplant (1968) marking key moments in a history that has given us a much better understanding of our hearts – and how to ensure they stay healthy.

In compiling this book, the editors invited poets around the English-speaking world, both prominent and less well-known, to contribute poems about the heart, written from any perspective, whether clinical or fanciful, medical or metaphorical. Among the poets are Griffin Poetry Prize winners Roo Borson and David Harsent, Forward Prize winners Sean O’Brien, Hilary Menos and Nick Mackinnon, former New Zealand Poets Laureate Elizabeth Smither and C. K. Stead, former National Poet of Wales Gwyneth Lewis, and President of PEN International Jennifer Clement. They are joined by many other distinguished and rising poets, including Robert Gray, John Kinsella, Peter Goldsworthy, Stephen Edgar and Geoffrey Lehmann from Australia; Anna Jackson, Jenny Bornholdt and Chris Price from New Zealand; Grace Schulman, Rafael Campo, Matthew Thorburn, Debora Greger and Jeffrey Harrison from the US; Marilyn Bowering and Kenneth Sherman from Canada; Justin Quinn, Mary O’Donnell and John F. Deane from Ireland; and Jane Draycott, Philip Gross, Mimi Khalvati, Lawrence Sail and Penelope Shuttle from the UK.

Leading medical professionals whose practice and research has led them to a keen interest in the health of the heart contribute information and advice to the book. In clear, crisp mini-essays they illuminate the nature of heart disease, the key risk factors, the history of cardiac surgery, and the most important steps every one of us can take in trying to maintain a healthy heart. Our medical professionals, based in Russia, Finland, The Netherlands, France, the UK, Australia and Hong Kong, agree in their core message: maintaining a healthy heart is possible for every one of us, and is crucial to our overall health and well-being throughout our lives.
The result is that rare thing, a book that satisfies the Horatian dictum that writing should both delight and instruct.


Makom, Toronto, 16.11.17:
Donald Singer, Ron Charach, Kenneth Sherman, Roo Borson,
Kim Maltman, Ronna Bloom and Alisha Kaplan
The Canadian launch of the book was held at Makom in Toronto on Thursday 16th November. The programme included readings by Canadian poets Alisha Kaplan, Kenneth Sherman, Roo Borson and Kim Maltman. There was also a lively discussion panel on "More poetry: just what doctors and the public need?" In addition to the above poets the panel was joined by poet and psychotherapist Ronna and poet and psychiatrist Ron Charach, with a co-chairs: Alisha Kaplan and Donald Singer.
Ronna Bloom is the author of 5 collections of poetry including The More (Pedlar Press, 2017). Her poems have been translated into Spanish and Bengali, recorded by the CNIB, and used in films, by architects, in education and health care. Her work appears in "Poetry is Public" and in the Toronto Public Library Poetry Map. She is currently Poet in Community at the University of Toronto and Poet in Residence in the Sinai Health System in Toronto. In these roles she offers students, health care professionals, patients and visitors opportunities to articulate their experiences through reflective writing and poetry. A meditator and psychotherapist, she lives in Toronto. 

Roo Borson's work has received the Griffin Poetry Prize and the Governor General's Award. Her most recent book of poetry is Cardinal in the Eastern White Cedar (2017), published by McClelland and Stewart/Penguin Random House. With Kim Maltman, she writes under the pen name Baziju, whose first book, Box Kite, was published in 2016 by House of Anansi Press.

Ron Charach is a poet, essayist, novelist and practicing psychiatrist. Born in Winnipeg, he has lived in Toronto since 1980 with his wife Alice, who is also a psychiatrist and researcher. His medically related poems are featured in two world anthologies of physician poetry published by the University of Iowa Press, Blood & Bone and Primary Care. His most recent books of poetry are Forgetting the Holocaust and Prosopagnosia, the latter of which was published by Toronto’s Tightrope Books. His poetry draws from the twin streams of literature and the healing arts.

Alisha Kaplan: The daughter of a printmaker and a psychiatrist, Alisha is very interested in the convergence of art and medicine, and the healing possibilities of poetry. She is a Torontonian poet, an editor for Narrative Magazine, and the winner of the 2017 Hippocrates Prize in Poetry and Medicine. She taught creative writing at New York University, where she received an MFA in Poetry. Her writing has appeared in Fence, DIAGRAM, Carousel, PRISM, The New Quarterly, and elsewhere.

Kim Maltman is a poet and theoretical particle physicist who teaches mathematics at York University. A past winner of the CBC Prize for Poetry, he has published five solo collections of poetry and three collaborative books, including Introduction to the Introduction to Wang Wei, written under the pen name Pain Not Bread and published by Brick Books.

Born in Toronto, Kenneth Sherman is the author of three books of prose and ten books of poetry. His most recent publications are Wait Time: A Memoir of Cancer and the poetry collection Jogging with the Great Ray Charles.

Donald Singer and Michael Hulse co-founded the Hippocrates Initiative for Poetry and Medicine in 2009. Singer is a clinical pharmacologist who has published over 200 articles, chapters and books on medicines, on cardiovascular research, prevention and treatment, and public understanding of health. He is an editor and contributor to The Hippocrates Book of the Heart (Hippocrates Press, 2017). He co-authors the prescribing safety guide Pocket Prescriber (Taylor & Francis) now in its 8th edition since 2004. He is President of the Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine. He is also on the Executive Committee of the European Association of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics. 

Monday, 11 December 2017

London launch of the Hippocrates Book of the Heart: writing to delight and instruct

Slide1The Hippocrates Book of the Heart was launched in London on Wednesday 6th December 2017.

See the programme.


This book, published by the Hippocrates Press on behalf of the Hippocrates Initiative for Poetry and Medicine, was made possible by the support of the healthy heart charity the Cardiovascular Research Trust. The CVRT, founded in 1996, educates health professionals, policy makers and the public about effective ways to prevent and treat serious disorders of the heart and the circulation.
The book brings together eighty contemporary poets of the English-speaking world and a dozen medical experts from around the globe to offer their perspectives on the heart.
Many of the contributors were in London for the launch of the book.


ISBN 978-0-9935911-1-2 UK: £12 Ireland: €15 US: $18 CAN: $24 AUS: $24 NZ: $30

Order a printed copy of the book       Order the eBook

Since ancient times, the heart has been understood as the seat of the emotions, of the will, even of the soul. Over time, a fuller medical understanding of the organ has gradually evolved too, with Harvey’s first complete account of the circulation of the blood and the heart’s role (1628) and the 50th anniversary this week of Dr. Christiaan Barnard’s first successful heart transplant (1968) marking key moments in a history that has given us a much better understanding of our hearts – and how to ensure they stay healthy.

In compiling this book, the editors invited poets around the English-speaking world, both prominent and less well-known, to contribute poems about the heart, written from any perspective, whether clinical or fanciful, medical or metaphorical. Among the poets are Griffin Poetry Prize winners Roo Borson and David Harsent, Forward Prize winners Sean O’Brien, Hilary Menos and Nick Mackinnon, former New Zealand Poets Laureate Elizabeth Smither and C. K. Stead, former National Poet of Wales Gwyneth Lewis, and President of PEN International Jennifer Clement. They are joined by many other distinguished and rising poets, including Robert Gray, John Kinsella, Peter Goldsworthy, Stephen Edgar and Geoffrey Lehmann from Australia; Anna Jackson, Jenny Bornholdt and Chris Price from New Zealand; Grace Schulman, Rafael Campo, Matthew Thorburn, Debora Greger and Jeffrey Harrison from the US; Marilyn Bowering and Kenneth Sherman from Canada; Justin Quinn, Mary O’Donnell and John F. Deane from Ireland; and Jane Draycott, Philip Gross, Mimi Khalvati, Lawrence Sail and Penelope Shuttle from the UK.




Leading medical professionals whose practice and research has led them to a keen interest in the health of the heart contribute information and advice to the book. In clear, crisp mini-essays they illuminate the nature of heart disease, the key risk factors, the history of cardiac surgery, and the most important steps every one of us can take in trying to maintain a healthy heart. Our medical professionals, based in Russia, Finland, The Netherlands, France, the UK, Australia and Hong Kong, agree in their core message: maintaining a healthy heart is possible for every one of us, and is crucial to our overall health and well-being throughout our lives.

The result is that rare thing, a book that satisfies the Horatian dictum that writing should both delight and instruct.


Toronto Heart panel
Makom, Toronto, 16.11.17: Donald Singer, Ron Charach, Kenneth Sherman, Roo Borson, Kim Maltman, Ronna Bloom and Alisha Kaplan
The Canadian launch of the book was held at Makom in Toronto on Thursday 16th November. The programme included readings by Canadian poets Alisha Kaplan, Kenneth Sherman, Roo Borson and Kim Maltman. There was also a lively discussion panel on “More poetry: just what doctors and the public need?” In addition to the above poets the panel was joined by poet and psychotherapist Ronna Bloom and poet and psychiatrist Ron Charach and co-chairs Alisha Kaplan and Donald Singer.


See more about the Toronto launch of the Heart book

Saturday, 9 December 2017

Developing health policy to protect the heart and circulation

Diseases of the heart and circulation are the commonest preventable cause of disability and death in the UK and elsewhere in the developed world. Heart and circulatory disorders are also rapidly overtaking communicable diseases as serious health problems in less developed countries. Policy makers need to take an increasing interest in encouraging lifestyle approaches aimed at reducing the incidence and severity of these serious disorders of the heart and circulation.

This one day symposium, with speakers from Hong Kong, the Netherlands, Spain and the UK was organised by the healthy heart charity the Cardiovascular Research Trust in partnership with the Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine.

David Slovick, Leslie Morgan OBE DL, Donald Singer, Wade Dimitri, Ken Redekop, Alison Halliday, Robin Poston
FPM President and CRT chair Donald Singer said: “Despite recent efforts, obesity and diabetes are increasing epidemics in the UK and internationally. Political leaders have a huge opportunity to improve both national health and wealth by a sustained increase in the effective public health measures needed to prevent and address the major risk factors for premature heart, stroke and other vascular disease.”

Speaker Professor Kornelia Kotseva from Imperial College in London said: “Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is a leading cause of mortality accounting for 17.5 million deaths every year globally and 4.3 million deaths every year in Europe. The proportion of all deaths attributable to CVD is greater among women (49%) than in men (40%), with large geographic inequalities between countries.”

Speaker Professor Alison Halliday from the University of Oxford and President of the European Society of Vascular Surgery added: “Stroke causes many thousands of deaths in the UK every year and is the country’s leading cause of disability. Billions of pounds are spent on treating the causes and the results of stroke – hypertension, heart disease, diabetes, smoking, but the greatest risk factor is age, and, despite attention to known modifiable risk factors, the numbers of new and recurrent strokes have not fallen significantly in recent years.”

Professor Bernard Cheung from the University of Hong Kong and Editor of the FPM’s journal the Postgraduate Medical Journal said: “The biggest news in the world of hypertension is the publication of the latest American guidelines (ACC/AHA) on the prevention, detection, evaluation and management of high blood pressure. The most controversial change is in the definition of hypertension, which now includes a systolic blood pressure of 130-139 mmHg or a diastolic blood pressure of 80-89 mmHg. This change will, at a stroke, make a sizeable proportion of the general population hypertensive.”

Professor Ken Redekop from Erasmus University in Rotterdam and Editor-in-Chief of the FPM’s journal Health Policy and Technology noted that “Precision medicine (PM) refers to the separation of patients into more homogeneous subgroups, with the rationale being that patients who will benefit from a treatment should receive the treatment while patients who will not benefit should not.” He added: “When all factors (including cost-effectiveness) are considered, a precision medicine strategy may or may not be the best one in the effort to improve cardiovascular health, and health outcomes in general.”

Heart surgeon Wade Dimitri commented that: “heart surgery in the UK has led the development and refinement of many techniques and health technologies and has resulted in significant reduction in cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. Such progress and improvements have not followed in the developing world where mortality and morbidity remain high, approaching 60% in certain countries. Urgent efforts are needed to reverse this trend and improve outcomes of adults and children with heart disease undergoing heart surgery in less developed countries.”

Professor Ramon Estruch, Barcelona said: "The Mediterranean diet has strong research evidence as an effective healthy lifestyle approach to protect the heart and brain. Similar healthy diet cultures are found in other regions on the 40th parallel in both the north and southern hemispheres around the world."

Papers from the symposium will be published in the journals of the Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine (Postgraduate Medical Journal and Health Policy and Technology.

Note for Editors
For more on the themes of the event,
email: fpm.chandos@gmail.com or call 07494 450 805.


Speaker abstracts and biographies

Meeting programme: Health policy for the heart and circulation

Tuesday, 21 November 2017

Global perspectives on the heart: Hippocrates Book of the Heart launched in Toronto

The Hippocrates Book of the Heart edited by Wendy French, Michael Hulse and Donald Singer
ISBN 978-0-9935911-1-2   UK: £12  Ireland: €15  US: $18  CAN: $24  AUS: $24  NZ: $30


Order a printed copy of the book            Order the eBook


Art installation by Rochelle Rubinstein and Alisha Kaplan
This book, made possible by the generous support of the Cardiovascular Research Trust, brings together eighty contemporary poets of the English-speaking world and a dozen medical experts from around the globe to offer their perspectives on the heart.
Since ancient times, the heart has been understood as the seat of the emotions, of the will, even of the soul. Over time, a fuller medical understanding of the organ has gradually evolved too, with Harvey’s first complete account of the circulation of the blood and the heart’s role (1628) and Dr. Christiaan Barnard’s first successful heart transplant (1968) marking key moments in a history that has given us a much better understanding of our hearts – and how to ensure they stay healthy.
In compiling this book, the editors invited poets around the English-speaking world, both prominent and less well-known, to contribute poems about the heart, written from any perspective, whether clinical or fanciful, medical or metaphorical. Among the poets are Griffin Poetry Prize winners Roo Borson and David Harsent, Forward Prize winners Sean O’Brien, Hilary Menos and Nick Mackinnon, former New Zealand Poets Laureate Elizabeth Smither and C. K. Stead, former National Poet of Wales Gwyneth Lewis, and President of PEN International Jennifer Clement. They are joined by many other distinguished and rising poets, including Robert Gray, John Kinsella, Peter Goldsworthy, Stephen Edgar and Geoffrey Lehmann from Australia; Anna Jackson, Jenny Bornholdt and Chris Price from New Zealand; Grace Schulman, Rafael Campo, Matthew Thorburn, Debora Greger and Jeffrey Harrison from the US; Marilyn Bowering and Kenneth Sherman from Canada; Justin Quinn, Mary O’Donnell and John F. Deane from Ireland; and Jane Draycott, Philip Gross, Mimi Khalvati, Lawrence Sail and Penelope Shuttle from the UK.
Leading medical professionals whose practice and research has led them to a keen interest in the health of the heart contribute information and advice to the book. In clear, crisp mini-essays they illuminate the nature of heart disease, the key risk factors, the history of cardiac surgery, and the most important steps every one of us can take in trying to maintain a healthy heart. Our medical professionals, based in Russia, Finland, The Netherlands, France, the UK, Australia and Hong Kong, agree in their core message: maintaining a healthy heart is possible for every one of us, and is crucial to our overall health and well-being throughout our lives.
The result is that rare thing, a book that satisfies the Horatian dictum that writing should both delight and instruct.

Makom, Toronto, 16.11.17: 
Donald Singer, Ron Charach, Kenneth Sherman, Roo Borson, 
Kim Maltman, Ronna Bloom and Alisha Kaplan
The Canadian launch of the book was held at Makom in Toronto on Thursday 16th November. The programme included readings by Canadian poets Alisha Kaplan, Kenneth Sherman, Roo Borson and Kim Maltman. There was also a lively discussion panel on "More poetry: just what doctors and the public need?" In addition to the above poets the panel was joined by poet and psychotherapist Ronna and poet and psychiatrist Ron Charach, with a co-chairs: Alisha Kaplan and Donald Singer.

See more about the Toronto launch of the Heart book


Ronna Bloom is the author of 5 collections of poetry including The More (Pedlar Press, 2017). Her poems have been translated into Spanish and Bengali, recorded by the CNIB, and used in films, by architects, in education and health care. Her work appears in "Poetry is Public" and in the Toronto Public Library Poetry Map. She is currently Poet in Community at the University of Toronto and Poet in Residence in the Sinai Health System in Toronto. In these roles she offers students, health care professionals, patients and visitors opportunities to articulate their experiences through reflective writing and poetry. A meditator and psychotherapist, she lives in Toronto. 

Roo Borson's work has received the Griffin Poetry Prize and the Governor General's Award. Her most recent book of poetry is Cardinal in the Eastern White Cedar (2017), published by McClelland and Stewart/Penguin Random House. With Kim Maltman, she writes under the pen name Baziju, whose first book, Box Kite, was published in 2016 by House of Anansi Press.

Ron Charach is a poet, essayist, novelist and practicing psychiatrist. Born in Winnipeg, he has lived in Toronto since 1980 with his wife Alice, who is also a psychiatrist and researcher. His medically related poems are featured in two world anthologies of physician poetry published by the University of Iowa Press, Blood & Bone and Primary Care. His most recent books of poetry are Forgetting the Holocaust and Prosopagnosia, the latter of which was published by Toronto’s Tightrope Books. His poetry draws from the twin streams of literature and the healing arts.

Alisha Kaplan: The daughter of a printmaker and a psychiatrist, Alisha is very interested in the convergence of art and medicine, and the healing possibilities of poetry. She is a Torontonian poet, an editor for Narrative Magazine, and the winner of the 2017 Hippocrates Prize in Poetry and Medicine. She taught creative writing at New York University, where she received an MFA in Poetry. Her writing has appeared in Fence, DIAGRAM, Carousel, PRISM, The New Quarterly, and elsewhere.

Kim Maltman is a poet and theoretical particle physicist who teaches mathematics at York University. A past winner of the CBC Prize for Poetry, he has published five solo collections of poetry and three collaborative books, including Introduction to the Introduction to Wang Wei, written under the pen name Pain Not Bread and published by Brick Books.

Born in Toronto, Kenneth Sherman is the author of three books of prose and ten books of poetry. His most recent publications are Wait Time: A Memoir of Cancer and the poetry collection Jogging with the Great Ray Charles.

Donald Singer and Michael Hulse co-founded the Hippocrates Initiative for Poetry and Medicine in 2009. Singer is a clinical pharmacologist who has published over 200 articles, chapters and books on medicines, on cardiovascular research, prevention and treatment, and public understanding of health. He is an editor and contributor to The Hippocrates Book of the Heart (Hippocrates Press, 2017). He co-authors the prescribing safety guide Pocket Prescriber (Taylor & Francis) now in its 8th edition since 2004. He is President of the Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine. He is also on the Executive Committee of the European Association of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics.

Sunday, 8 December 2013

Four schools receive 2013 Healthy Heart Awards from Mediterranean Diet researcher Ramon Estruch

The 2013 Healthy Heart Awards have been awarded to Chevening CE Primary School in Kent, Corpus Christi Catholic Primary School in Lambeth, Dulwich Hamlet Junior School in Southwark, and St Nicholas CE Primary School in Chislehurst.

2013 Healthy Heart Awards
The Awards were presented in London on Thursday 5th December 2013 by Mediterranean diet researcher Professor Ramón Estruch from Barcelona.
The aim of the 'Healthy Heart Awards' is to engage young and older school and college students in the health of their hearts. Entries included a short video, artwork, games, and poems about how to keep the heart healthy.

The Healthy Heart Awards were founded in 2010 by healthy heart charity the Cardiovascular Research Trust (CVRT).
Awards co-founder and CVRT trustee Professor Donald Singer said: “The Awards provide an innovative way for young people to make an active contribution to the future health of their own hearts and those of children of all ages from around the world.”
Fellow Awards co-founder and CVRT trustee John Jackson added: “The Healthy Heart Awards also provide new opportunities within the curriculum for teaching and learning about science and health”.

Awards co-organizer Wendy French said: “We are delighted that participating pupils enjoyed taking part, while learning more about keeping the heart healthy”. She added: “Comments from the pupils included:
'It brought us together as a class.'
'It gave me something exciting to think about. I like inventing.'
'It made us solve puzzles about how things could work and sometimes they didn't!'
'I didn't know learning could be such fun.'“

The Awards ceremony, which included readings by Dr Raphael Shirley of winning entries, took place at an international CVRT symposium on ‘Diet, Active Lifestyle and Cardiovascular Health’ on Thursday 5th December 2013.

Symposium speakers included Professor Dame Carol Black, Cambridge, on working for a healthier tomorrow, Professor Ramon Estruch, Barcelona, on protecting cardiovascular health by following a Mediterranean diet, Dr Ingmar Wester, Finland, on plant bioactives to reduce cardiovascular risk, and Professor Chris Imray, Coventry, on exercise to improve outcomes of surgery.

Notes for editors and schools
For more on the Healthy Heart Awards including pictures from the day, contact the Cardiovascular Research Trust on cvrtrust@gmail.com
The Cardiovascular Research Trust (CVRT) is a registered charity, which supports research and education aimed at prevention and treatment of premature disease of the heart and circulation: http://cvrt.org.uk/

Awards Symposium topics and speakers
Working for a Healthier Tomorrow: Professor Dame Carol Black, DBE, FRCP, Principal of Newnham College Cambridge, Adviser on Work and Health at the Department of Health, England, Chair of the Nuffield Trust and Chair of the Governance Board, Centre for Workforce Intelligence. Spearheaded by Carol Black as National Director, ‘Health, Work and Wellbeing’ is a joint initiative across government to improve the health and well-being of working age people.
Mediterranean diet and cardiovascular health: Professor Ramón Estruch, Medical Professor at the University of Barcelona. He leads Thematic Networks evaluating the effects of the Mediterranean Diet and its main components on primary prevention of cardiovascular disease in high-risk patients. He is also a member of the Advisory Committee of the EU European Foundation for Alcohol Research.
Healthy Heart Awards co-organizer: Wendy French was head of the Maudsley and Bethlem Hospital School for fifteen years and now works with people with aphasia/dysphasia, helping them to recover their use of language through poetry. With fellow poet Jane Kirwan, in 2013 she published Born in the NHS, a passionate defence of the NHS and a social history – families in sickness and health, the changing roles of health professionals – over the last seventy years.  Her prizes in international competitions include first prize in the NHS category of the Hippocrates Prize in 2010 and second prize in 2011.
Exercise and improving outcome of surgery: Chris Imray, Professor of Vascular Surgery at the University Hospital in Coventry. He is interested in the effects of extreme altitude on the cardiovascular system, in prevention and treatment of carotid artery stroke syndromes, and in strategies for improving outcomes of vascular surgery.
Reader of entries for the Healthy Heart Awards: Dr Raphael Shirley performed at the Edinburgh Festival in 2012 and 2013. For more see Raph’s website: http://www.raphshirley.com
Diet and exercise to reverse overweight: what works? Donald Singer, Professor of Clinical Pharmacology & Therapeutics at the University of Warwick. Professor Singer is interested in prevention and treatment of cardiovascular disease, and in public understanding of the benefits and risks of medicines.
The Lifestyle Heart Trial: 23 years on. Dr Ellen Storm, is a medical doctor training in paediatrics and child health. She has a Masters Degree in public health and has a particular scientific interest in the causal relationships between diet and disease.
Plant stanols, blood lipids and cardiovascular health: Dr Ingmar Wester, R & D Director at Finnish company Raisio. He discovered plant stanol esters in 1995 and has researched their cardiovascular benefits.

Saturday, 13 April 2013

BMS Young Investigators' Symposium: Advances in the Microcirculation

An excellent scientific event held at the University of Warwick, with international participants from Russia, Italy, Poland and Germany.
An outstanding series of young scientists presented undergraduate projects, PhD research and post-doctoral studies, topics ranging from fundamental endothelial signalling to cancer, retinal, cardiovascular and stroke mechanisms, biomarkers and treatments.
The organisers are to be congratulated on a well-run, well-chaired and lively event, fully justifying its generous support by major UK cognate societies and organisations, including the British Pharmacological Society, the Physiology Society, the Company of Biologists, The Richard Bright VEGF Research Trust, and the British Heart Foundation, complementing core support by the British Microcirculation Society, and making the event affordable for young life scientists interested in the microcirculation, including support in the form of travel bursaries for abstract presenters.
Future BMS Young Investigators' Symposia deserve to be a priority in the meetings' diary for young UK and international scientists interested in the microcirculation and in a friendly forum for first presentations, asking a first question of colleagues and more senior presenters, and making research contacts for their future careers: next provisionally set for 2 years time.
Look out for BMS events at the International Union of Physiological Societies Congress in Birmingham 21-26 July 2013 and the joint BMS-BPS symposium on new pharmacological targets in the microcirculation at Pharmacology 2013 in December in London.
See more at BMS Young Investigators blog.

Tuesday, 11 September 2012

Waistline and increased risk of premature death: what's so new?


@HealthMed The latest European Society of Cardiology Congress in Munich coincided with the last days of a Gallery of the Modern exhibition of caricatures by Munich satirist Karl Arnold:  amongst them a striking 1922 image of a stylish corpulent man said for 20 years not to have been able to see his feet. Then a social observation, it is of course now well recognized that the frankly obese are at high risk of diabetes, heart disease, stroke and other medical conditions.

At first sight surprising, that there should have been major interest from scientists and the press in new US research presented at the 2012 heart Congress linking a larger waistline to premature death; and not just from a beer belly, but for anyone with a body shape with above normal waist to hip circumference.  What’s so unusual? Surely everyone knows that being overweight increases risk of serious medical problems.

What did these American researchers do? They looked at the strength of the link between different measures of obesity and risk of early death. In the research, lead by Professor  Francisco Lopez-Jimenez from the Mayo Clinic, almost 13,000 American men and women were studied for around 14 years, within a cohort study: the Third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANESIII). There were around 2500 deaths of which around 1100 were from cardiovascular causes. The researchers measured body-mass index (BMI), a general measure of fatness, and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR), a measure of central obesity. This meant they were able to include people not currently considered obese based on BMI, but who had a relatively large belly, as well as those overweight both based on BMI and abdominal girth. The surprising finding of the study was that, compared to subjects with normal BMI and WHR, the group with normal BMI but relatively high central fat not only had a high death rate (2.8 times for cardiovascular disease and 2.1 times for all causes), but their risk of premature death was much higher than participants who were obese based on BMI (1.4 times normal cardiovascular risk).

It is already well established that abdominal fat is particularly deadly in relation to risk of heart disease. This new NHANESIII research in addition reported that increasing waist-hip ratio is linked to earlier death from all causes, not just for heart disease. It also provided objective data of the graded increase in risk as abdominal fat and waist-hip ratio increases.

What messages to take from this study? Obvious questions include whether it is reliable and if so generalizable from US to European and other international populations. As a prospective observational study, the results are open to bias – i.e. factors co-incidentally present in the larger waisted people may have been responsible e.g. the type of diet causing the central overweight rather than distribution of the fat itself.

However the authors reported that their findings were similar after adjusting for other well-known risk factors for premature heart disease and death, such age, male gender, ethnicity, socio-economic factors, smoking, hypertension, and diabetes.  Furthermore, this new report from Munich supported the previous systematic review by the authors noting similar findings in patients with coronary artery disease: i.e. central obesity a much stronger link  than BMI to premature death.

Reasons for the observed health risks are thought to include major regional differences in types chemicals secreted by fat from different parts of the body. Unlike fat padding in other part of the body, abdominal (or visceral fat) makes chemicals that promote resistance to insulin, increasing risk of diabetes, an important risk factor for heart disease. This fat also makes inflammatory chemicals that can accelerate damage to arteries, leading to atheroma (deposits of fat and abnormal cells – from the Greek for ‘porridge lump’) in the arterial walls. This both reduces blood flow to vital organs, and increases the likelihood of a clot forming to cause critical narrowing or complete blockage of an artery, a major cause of heart attack and stroke. There is also  evidence that in contrast there may also be a protective metabolic profile associated with the presence of lower body fat.
These findings add to increasing concern about health risks from central overweight and stress the importance of preventive measures, even if BMI is within the normal range. Health professionals need to make the public aware of these risks and explain what preventive measures may help. The good news is that losing excess central weight is practical through a healthy, lower calorie diet, combined with regular aerobic exercise, reduces major risk factors for heart disease: reduces cholesterol, decreases blood pressure and reduces risk of diabetes, and lowers risk of heart and other serious diseases. Other reasons for benefits may include better metabolic profile from the increase in muscle mass with exercise, and the improved tissue nutrition resulting from generation of more micro-vessels.
Helpful free software to help with exercise, diet and weight loss.

Wednesday, 30 May 2012

2012 International Hippocrates winner interviewed on BBC Woman's Hour

Mary Bush: 2012 Awards ©Hippocrates Press
@HealthMed Open International Hippocrates winner Mary Bush was interviewed on 30th May 2012 on BBC Woman’s Hour.

She won the £5000 2012 International Hippocrates Prize for Poetry and Medicine for her poem Women’s Work.

In 2011, Mary Bush earned a Ph.D. in Creative Writing/Poetry from the University of North Texas while continuing to work in my long-term career as a project manager in the Information Technology industry. She said 'I write poetry for pleasure, and I have always been interested in the overlap of art and science—whether writing “scientific” poetry or “elegant” software. My husband and I have three adult children, one of whom is autistic, and his unique use of language fascinates and inspires me. We live in a ramshackle old house in a small town in North Texas, where my husband plays loud guitar and I write poems'.

She added: ‘I was inspired to write this poem by reading about the tissue engineering work of Dr Doris Taylor. I was taken first by the fact that a woman was a leader and spokesperson for this cutting-edge scientific work and secondly by the notion of using a detergent or shampoo as part of the engineering process, as in a commercial context, detergent and shampoo are stereotypically considered "women's products." Everything about tissue engineering seemed beautiful to me, from the ethereal nature of the scaffolds to the idea of re-use and rebirth implicit in the process.’

See more on the 2012 Hippocrates Awards.

Judges broadcaster Martha Kearney, Paris-based US poet Marilyn Hacker and medical researcher Professor Rod Flower FRS  announced the 2012 Hippocrates Awards for Poetry and Medicine at the Wellcome Collection in London on 12th May.

The £5000 open international Hippocrates first prize went to American poet Mary Bush from North Texas for her multi-layered poem reflecting on the role of women at the forefront of medical science.
Writer-in-healthcare Shelley McAlister won the £1000 second open prize for a poem on health inequalities, and academic and writer Kelly Grovier won the £500 third open prize for a poem on medical archaeology.

The £5000 NHS-related Hippocrates first prize went to former nurse Nick MacKinnon from Winchester for a poem illustrating the progression over the past century of treatment for disorders of the mind. The £1000 NHS-related second prize was awarded to medical librarian Andy Jackson for a poem inspired both by volunteering for research and by Hancock's 'The Blood Donor'. Former dentist Jane Kirwan won the £500 third prize for a poem on multiple worlds of asylum, centred on Czech
poet Ivan Blatný.

See also the online link to order the 2012 Hippocrates Anthology of the 46 winning poems by Mary Bush, her fellow winners and the commended entrants.

See the report in New Scientist on the 2012 International Awards Symposium and other awards.

Saturday, 12 May 2012

2012 Hippocrates Awards announced


Judges, winners and organizers ©Hippocrates Press
@HealthMed In London on 12th May, judges broadcaster Martha Kearney, Paris-based US poet Marilyn Hacker and medical researcher Professor Rod Flower FRS  announced the awards for the 2012 Hippocrates Awards for Poetry and Medicine

The £5000 open international Hippocrates first prize went to American poet Mary Bush from North Texas for a multi-layered poem reflecting on the role of women at the forefront of medical science. Writer-in-healthcare Shelley McAlister won the £1000 second open prize for a poem on health inequalities, and academic and writer Kelly Grovier won the £500 third open prize for a poem on medical archaeology. 

The £5000 NHS-related Hippocrates first prize went to former nurse Nick McKinnon from Winchester for a poem illustrating the progression over the past century of treatment for disorders of the mind. The £1000 NHS-related second prize was awarded to medical librarian Andy Jackson for a poem inspired both by volunteering for research and by Hancock's 'The Blood Donor'. Former dentist Jane Kirwan won the £500 third prize for a poem on multiple worlds of asylum, centred on Czech poet Ivan Blatný. 

The 46 awarded and commended entries have been published in the 2012 Hippocrates Awards Anthology, launched at the 2012 Hippocrates Awards in London, on Saturday 12th May.

The awards were supported by the Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine and the Cardiovascular Research Trust.

Themes ranged from identity and immunity to psychiatry and alienation, and from global health to medicine in archaeology, and the role of women in health (see winners' biographies and judges' comments below).
The judges also awarded commendations for 20 entries in the NHS category and 20 in the Open International category - 2 from Australia, 1 from New Zealand, 7 from the USA and 10 from the UK. Commended entries considered themes from birth to imaging, cancer, health and disease in art, history of medicine and illness in the family.

Awards were announced by the judges on Saturday 12th May in London at an International Symposium on Poetry and Medicine at the Henry Wellcome rooms, with speakers and readers from the USA, France, Denmark, Cyprus, Greece and the UK.

Useful links

Open International and NHS-related awards and commended entries 

NHS-related
awards
1st prize - Claybury    Nick MacKinnon
2nd prize - Allogeneic   Andy Jackson
3rd prize - Mr Blatný perseveres   Jane Kirwan

Top 20 commended NHS-related entries
I must speak for this man - Edward John Anderson
At the clinic - Neil Ferguson
Into the tunnel - Alex Josephy
A nurse's châtelaine - Alex Josephy
Sara's wig - Frances-Anne King
Anatomy - Jane Kirwan
Delivery - Jane Kirwan
Heal thyself - Jane Kirwan
Not raging - Jane Kirwan
Eighteen - Denise Kitchiner
These are the stories doctors tell - Jonathan Knight
A question for neuroscientists - Valerie Laws
Rorschach - Andrew Thomas Martin
Intensive care, Friday afternoon - Kev O'Donnell
Still birth - Janet Smith
The bones - Sarah Stringer
Shrink - Tricia Torrington
Whitby - Carol Whitfield
Syphilis II: Treponema pallidum - Alison Wood
The little mercury I have taken - Chris Woods

Open International awards
1st prize - Women’s Work - Mary Bush
2nd prize - Los Subiros - Shelley McAlister
3rd prize - The Edwin Smith papyrus - Kelly Grovier

Top 20 Commended Open International entries
A lobsterman looks at the sea - Richard Berlin
The lonely walk - Timothy Edward Brewis
Recent past events - Rafael Campo
Artifact - Amanda Carver
R-O-M-J-X - Martyn Crucefix
Heartburn - Claudia Daventry
Bone says  - Julie Dunlop
Post-traumatic stress disorder - Elizabeth Anne Gleeson
Ana and I - Natalie Ann Holborow
To an anatomical Venus - Matthew Howard
In the ward with my son - Leah Kaminsky
Careful - Kathleen M Kelley
Ablation - Connie Levesque
Birth - Renee Liang
Forensic pathology - Kona Macphee
District nurse - Alice Malin
Next of kin - Vicky Paine
Rembrandt - Lynn Roberts
Tomorrow will be a day beloved of your father & of you - Rosie Shepperd
Day off - Caroline Wilkinson

Further details on award-winning and commended entries for the 2012 Hippocrates Prize
A former nurse, a dentist, and an emerging US poet, were among the finalists for this year’s Hippocrates Prize for Poetry and Medicine - one of the highest value poetry awards in the world for a single poem. Themes ranged from medicine in archaeology to the role of women in new life science, and from health in the developing world to frailty and memory.
Now in its third year, the winning and commended entries for the 2012 Hippocrates Prize for Poetry and Medicine were selected by judges broadcaster Martha Kearney, distinguished US poet Marilyn Hacker and medical scientist Professor Rod Flower FRS, from over 1000 entries from 32 countries.

The prize, which has a £15,000 award fund, has two strands – an open category and an NHS category with both carrying a first prize of £5,000.

The winners were announced at an International Symposium on Poetry and Medicine on May 12th at the Wellcome Collection rooms in London.

The judges also agreed commendations for 20 entries in the NHS category and 20 in the Open International category - 2 from Australia, 1 from New Zealand, 7 from the USA and 10 from the UK. Commended entries considered themes from birth to imaging, cancer, health and disease in art, history of medicine and illness.

Martha Kearney said: ‘Who would have thought that such beautiful poetry could be inspired by lab instruments, tissue engineering or MRI scans? It has been fascinating to sift through such an interesting range of work right at the very nexus of science and art.’
Rod Flower added: 'Like literary X-rays, these poems penetrate into the emotional structure of humankind’s age-old struggle against disease, whether it be at the hospital, the patient's bedside or in the science laboratory'.
Marilyn Hacker said: 'The best of these poems reminded the reader of poetry's capacity to delight and instruct. They find their strength in merging knowledge, craft and feeling: they affirm poetry's ability to arise from and to address crucial issues of human life, both individual and collective'.

The awards symposium considered the relationship between poetry and medicine, with topics including poetry as therapy, using poetry in health professional training, the impact of health and disease on the professional poet and the history of poetry and medicine.
Speakers on the day came from the around the UK, the USA, Cyprus, Denmark, France, Greece, and Russia. MEP Eleni Theocharous gave a keynote lecture and attendees were treated to a reading by Jo Shapcott, the recent winner of the Queen’s Gold Medal for Poetry.
The Hippocrates Initiative – winner of the 2011 Times Higher Education Award for Innovation and Excellence in the Arts – is an interdisciplinary venture that investigates the synergy between the medicine, the arts, and health.

To attend the Symposium see http://go.warwick.ac.uk/cpt/poetry/symp/

Notes to editors
Photos of all of the award winners, along with extracts of their poems are available on request. The winners have agreed to be contacted by press and other media. For more information, please contact hippocrates.poetry@gmail.com

Awards: In each category: 1st prize £5,000, 2nd prize £1,000, 3rd prize of £500, and 20 commendations each of £50.  
Entries are judged anonymously. To avoid the judges seeing clustered runs of entries by the same poet, judges are given the anonymous entries ordered alphabetically by title.

2012 Hippocrates Prize for Poetry and Medicine

Open Awards 
1st Prize - Mary Bush: Women’s Work
Mary Bush recently (2011) earned a Ph.D. in Creative Writing/Poetry from the University of North Texas while continuing to work in my long-term career as a project manager in the Information Technology industry. I write poetry for pleasure, and I have always been interested in the overlap of art and science—whether writing “scientific” poetry or “elegant” software. My husband and I have three adult children, one of whom is autistic, and his unique use of language fascinates and inspires me. We live in a ramshackle old house in a small town in North Texas, where my husband plays loud guitar and I write poems.
She said: ‘I was inspired to write this poem by reading about the tissue engineering work of Dr. Doris Taylor (http://www.nytimes.com/2008/01/14/health/14heart.html). I was taken first by the fact that a woman was a leader and spokesperson for this cutting-edge scientific work and secondly by the notion of using a detergent or shampoo as part of the engineering process, as in a commercial context, detergent and shampoo are stereotypically considered "women's products." Everything about tissue engineering seemed beautiful to me, from the ethereal nature of the scaffolds to the idea of re-use and rebirth implicit in the process.’

2nd Prize - Shelley McAlister: Los Subiros
Shelley McAlister grew up on the west coast of America and came to the UK in 1977. She writes short fiction and poetry and has previously been a writer in residence in healthcare on the Isle of Wight where she lives. She was commended in the 2010 Hippocrates Prize and has poems in a variety of publications including Magma, Iota and The Rialto. Her first poetry collection, Sailing Under False Colours, was published by Arrowhead Press in 2004.

Inspiration for the poem
As a lecturer in health and social care, I often read about inequalities in health. On this occasion I had a dream about a hospital on top of a mountain where the poorest people had no access to healthcare. I am fascinated by carriers of all kinds so once I had this setting clear in my mind, I knew that this was a poem about the bringers.  

3rd Prize - Kelly Grovier: The Edwin Smith Papyrus
Kelly Grovier is the author of two collections of poetry with Carcanet Press: A lens in the palm (2008) and The Sleepwalker at Sea (2011). He is a regular contributor on arts to The Times Literary Supplement and co-founder of the scholarly journal European Romantic Review. In 2008, his popular history of London’s infamous Newgate Prison, entitled The Gaol (John Murray publishers), was a BBC Radio 4 Book of the Week. He is a lecturer in the Department of English and Creative Writing at Aberystwyth University and co-founder and co-director of the interdisciplinary David Jones Centre.
About the poem he said: ‘I’ve always been drawn to poems about fragments and ruin. So I found especially exciting the subject of ancient surgical papyri: those endlessly deteriorating tissues ironically intended to reverse the deterioration of tissues. “All composition is decomposition”, so the eighteenth-century traveller Walking Stewart once wrote. In the case of the so-called Edwin Smith papyrus (the oldest treatise on trauma we have, written around 1500 BCE), the allure was only amplified by hints of the interweaving of science and superstition, medicine and myth, and enticing allegations of possible forgery on the part of Smith himself, who acquired it in Egypt in 1862. In the poem I try to imagine the word and the world, the writer and the written, pixels and stars, in a ceaseless cycle of visions and division.’
 
NHS-related Awards 


1st Prize - Nick MacKinnon: Claybury
Nick MacKinnon was an auxiliary nurse on Duncuan psychogeriatric ward of the Argyll and Bute Hospital in the early 1980s. The subject of his poem is Claybury Asylum where his mother Rosan worked as an SRN in the 1970s. Claybury's water tower is still the chief landmark in Roding Valley, but the buildings are now the gated housing estate Repton Park. The poem aspires to be a history of psychiatry from Victorian place of safety to our Care in the Community, from the point of view of the tower.
2nd Prize  - Andy Jackson: Allogeneic
Andy Jackson is from Manchester but lives in Fife, Scotland, where he is Medical Librarian at Ninewells Teaching Hospital in Dundee. His poems have appeared in Magma, Blackbox Manifold, Trespass and Gutter. He won the National Galleries of Scotland competition in 2008 and the inaugural Baker Prize in 2012. Debut collection The Assassination Museum was published by Red Squirrel Press in 2010 and he is editor of Split Screen : Poetry Inspired by Film & Television, also published by Red Squirrel in 2012. Currently working with WN Herbert on an historical anthology of poems about the city of Dundee.
The poem Allogeneic is partly informed by experience as a patient having bloods taken as part of a research programme into cholesterol levels conducted by the Tayside Medical Science Centre and partly by the eternally wonderful Hancock’s Half Hour episode The Blood Donor.

3rd Prize - Jane Kirwan: Mr Blatný Perseveres
Jane Kirwan qualified as a dentist in 1970, retiring in 2005, now divides her time between London and the Czech Republic where Ivan Blatný is still admired as a poet. Her mother and sister have worked as psychiatrists. She has had two poetry collections published by Rockingham Press and more recently a prose-poem memoir with her partner, a Czech dissident and former political prisoner. In 2002 she won an Arts Council Writers Award. She is currently working with Wendy French on a project about the NHS. 

The Hippocrates Prize judges
Rod Flower is Professor of Biochemical Pharmacology at the WIlliam Harvey Research Institute[21] in London. His main scientific research interests concern inflammation and anti-inflammatory drug mechanisms. He was formerly President of the British Pharmacological Society and is a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences.

Marilyn Hacker's book of poetry Presentation Piece (1974) won the National Book Award. In 2009, she won the PEN Award for Poetry in Translation for King of a Hundred Horsemen by Marie Étienne. In 2010, she received the PEN/Voelcker Award for Poetry.

Martha Kearney is the main presenter for BBC Radio 4’s lunchtime news programme ‘The World at One’. She previously worked for Channel 4, presented the BBC’s Woman’s Hour, Today and PM and was political editor for Newsnight. She has been commended for her national and international reporting, including for work on child poverty. She has been a judge for the Webb Essay Prize and the Guardian First Book Award, and has chaired the judging panel for the Orange Prize for Fiction.

Hippocrates Prize Organisers
Donald Singer is Professor of Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Warwick, and President of the Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine. His interests include research on discovery of new therapies, and public understanding of drugs, health and disease.
Michael Hulse is a poet and translator of German literature, and teaches creative writing and comparative literature at the University of Warwick. He is also editor of The Warwick Review. His latest publications are: The Secret History (poems, Arc) and The Notebooks of Malte Laurids Brigge (translation of Rilke's novel, Penguin Classics). With Donald Singer he co-founded in 2009 the International Hippocrates Prize for Poetry and Medicine.
Sorcha Gunne is a Post-doctoral Teaching Fellow in the Department of English and Comparative Literary Studies. Prior to this appointment,she was an Early Career Fellow at the Institute of Advanced Study. Her research specialism is World Literatures in English, particularly twentieth-century and contemporary writing.

The 2012 Hippocrates prize is supported by
The Fellowship of Postgraduate Medicine, a national medical society founded in 1918 and publisher of the Postgraduate Medical Journal and Health Policy and Technology.
The Cardiovascular Research Trust, a charity founded in 1996, which promotes research and education for the prevention and treatment of disorders of the heart and circulation.